Ōtaki Castle (Chiba)
| Ōtaki Castle 大多喜城 |
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| Ōtaki, Chiba Prefecture, Japan | |
Reconstructed Main Keep of Ōtaki Castle
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| Coordinates | Coordinates: 35°17′9.18″N 140°14′21.63″E / 35.2858833°N 140.2393417°E |
| Type | flatland-style Japanese castle |
| Site information | |
| Owner | reconstructed 1975 |
| Open to the public |
yes |
| Site history | |
| Built | 1590 |
| Built by | Honda Tadakatsu |
| In use | Edo period |
| Demolished | 1871 |
Ōtaki Castle (大多喜城 Ōtaki-jō?) is a Japanese castle located in Ōtaki, southeast Chiba Prefecture, Japan. In the Edo period, Ōtaki Castle was home to the daimyō of Ōtaki Domain of Kazusa Province, the Satomi clan. The castle was also known as "Odaki-jō" (小田喜城?).
The Satomi clan, virtually independent rulers of all of the Bōsō Peninsula during the Sengoku Period, erected the original Ōtaki Castle in the early 1500s to guard the northern approaches to their domains, but fell into ruins by the end of the 16th century. This period of local hostilities, and the exploits of the Satomi clan, is richly described in the Bōsō Chiran-Ki.
In 1590, after Tokugawa Ieyasu was resettled in Edo, by order of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, he assigned Honda Tadakatsu to erect a new fortification to help contain the power of the Satomi in Tateyama Domain. The Satomi were destroyed by the Tokugawa shogunate in 1614, but the Honda continued to rule as daimyo of the 100,000 koku Ōtaki Domain for the following three generations. Control of Ōtaki Domain subsequently passed to daimyo from the Abe, Aoyama, and Inagaki clans before being assigned to Matsudaira Masahisa, whose descendants continued to rule from Ōtaki Castle until the Meiji Restoration. However, during this history, Ōtaki Domain was reduced from 100,000 koku to 16,000 koku.
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