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| Names | |||
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IUPAC name
1,1-Dichloro-1-fluoroethane
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| Other names
Dichlorofluoroethane; R-141b; HCFC-141b
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| Identifiers | |||
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1717-00-6 |
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| 3D model (Jmol) | Interactive image | ||
| ChemSpider |
14829 |
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| ECHA InfoCard | 100.100.575 | ||
| PubChem | 15586 | ||
| UNII |
O1A3ASY5PW |
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| Properties | |||
| C2H3Cl2F | |||
| Molar mass | 116.94 g·mol−1 | ||
| Appearance | Colorless liquid, ethereal odor | ||
| Density | 1.25 g/cm3 at 20 °C | ||
| Melting point | −103.5 °C (−154.3 °F; 169.7 K) | ||
| Boiling point | 32 °C (90 °F; 305 K) | ||
| 4 g/L (20 °C) | |||
| Hazards | |||
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EU classification (DSD)
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R52-53 - N; R59 | ||
| R-phrases | R52/53 R59 | ||
| S-phrases | S59 S61 | ||
| 532 °C (990 °F; 805 K) | |||
| Explosive limits | 5.6-17.7 Vol.% | ||
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |||
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LD50 (median dose)
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5 g/kg (rat, oral) | ||
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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| Infobox references | |||
1,1-Dichloro-1-fluoroethane is a haloalkane with the formula C
2H
3Cl
2F. It is one of the three isomers of dichlorofluoroethane. It belongs to the hydrochlorofluorocarbon family (HCFC).
1,1-Dichloro-1-fluoroethane is mainly used as a refrigerant under the names R-141b or HCFC-141b.
It is a non-flammable, colourless liquid in atmospheric conditions. The compound is very volatile and its smell has been described as "usually ethereal".