| Season | 1955–56 |
|---|---|
| Champions | Atlético Bilbao (2nd title) |
| Relegated |
Real Murcia Deportivo Alavés Cultural Leonesa Hércules CF |
| Matches played | 240 |
| Goals scored | 908 (3.78 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Alfredo Di Stéfano (24) |
|
← 1954–55
1956–57 →
|
|
La Liga 1955-56 season was the 25th since its establishment. It was composed of the following clubs: