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1997 Kamchatka earthquake

1997 Kamchatka earthquake
1997 Kamchatka earthquake is located in Kamchatka Krai
1997 Kamchatka earthquake
Date December 5, 1997
Origin time 11:26 UTC
Magnitude Mw 7.7
Depth 33 km
Epicenter 54°50′28″N 162°02′06″E / 54.841°N 162.035°E / 54.841; 162.035Coordinates: 54°50′28″N 162°02′06″E / 54.841°N 162.035°E / 54.841; 162.035
Max. intensity VII (Very strong)

The 1997 Kamchatka earthquake, or 1997 Kronotsky earthquake, occurred on December 5 at 11:26 UTC near the east coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula. It is an Mw 7.7 (7.6-7.8) earthquake and was felt with intensity MM V in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy. A 60 cm (23.6 in) tsunami was recorded in Kahului, 47 cm (18.5 in.) in Hilo, and 15 cm (6 in.) in Unalaska. The local tsunami generated by this earthquake affected a mostly unpopulated region. A post-tsunami survey found runup (height above normal sea level) on the Kronotsky Peninsula was no more than a few meters. However, a later geological survey north of the peninsula, as well as an interview with a park ranger, indicate that runup was up to 8 meters (26 ft) along the coast near the Little and Big Chazhma rivers and north to the Storozh River.

Deformation during and after this earthquake was measured by GPS. There were significant foreshocks, and also an apparently independent rupture along the southern border of the primary rupture.


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