| Dates | 9 October 2016 – 2 April 2017 |
|---|---|
| Administrator(s) | Cricket South Africa |
| Cricket format | List A |
| Tournament format(s) | Round-robin |
| Champions |
|
| Participants | 14 |
| Most runs | Grant Thomson (472) |
| Most wickets | Thomas Kaber (21) |
The 2016–17 CSA Provincial One-Day Challenge was a List A cricket competition that took place in South Africa from 9 October 2016 to 2 April 2017. The competition was played between the thirteen South African provincial teams and Namibia. The tournament was played in parallel with the 2016–17 Sunfoil 3-Day Cup, a first-class competition which featured the same teams.
Northerns finished top of Pool A and Namibia finished top of Pool B, with both teams progressing to the final of the competition. In the final, Northerns won the match, beating Namibia by 7 wickets.
Pool A
Team qualified for the final
Pool B
Team qualified for the final