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Acetitomaculum

Acetitomaculum
Scientific classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: "Firmicutes"
Class: Clostridia
Order: Clostridiales
Family: Lachnospiraceae
Genus: Acetitomaculum
Type species
A. ruminis
Species

Acetitomaculum ruminis


Acetitomaculum ruminis

Acetitomaculum is a genus in the phylum Firmicutes (Bacteria). The single species is an acetogenic bacteria from the bovine rumen.

The genus Acetitomaculum was originally created to describe strains of bacteria isolated from a mature Hereford crossbred steer fed a typical high forage diet. They were isolated in a screen for acetate-producing bacteria extracted from the steer rumen.

The name of the genus is derived from the Latin noun acetum,meaning vinegar, combined with the Latin noun tomaculum, a kind of sausage. Together they form Acetitomaculum, literally a kind of vinegar sausage. The name of the type species, A. ruminis is derived from the Latin genitive noun ruminis, meaning "of the rumen".

Members of Acetitomaculum are Gram-positive rods which can utilize formate, glucose, and carbon monoxide.

The genus contains a single species, A. ruminis, which is the type species of the genus.


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