Andris Šķēle
| Andris Šķēle | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Prime Minister of Latvia | |
|
In office 21 December 1995 – 6 August 1997 |
|
| President | Guntis Ulmanis |
| Preceded by | Māris Gailis |
| Succeeded by | Guntars Krasts |
| Prime Minister of Latvia | |
|
In office 16 July 1999 – 5 May 2000 |
|
| President |
Guntis Ulmanis Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga |
| Preceded by | Vilis Krištopans |
| Succeeded by | Andris Bērziņš |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
16 January 1958 Ape, Latvia |
| Political party | People's Party (1998–2011) |
| Alma mater | Latvia University of Agriculture |
Andris Šķēle (born 16 January 1958 in Ape) is a Latvian politician and business oligarch. He has served two terms as Prime Minister of Latvia from 21 December 1995 to 7 August 1997, and from 16 July 1999 to 5 May 2000.
In 1995, after the parliamentary elections of 6th Saeima political parties were incapable of creating a coalition government for a while, thus Šķēle was presented as an independent candidate for the position of the Prime Minister. The Šķēle cabinet was passed by Parliament on 21 September 1995 and worked until early 1997, when Šķēle resigned after he had lost support from the Parliament. Šķēle created a new cabinet that took office on 13 February 1997 and worked until 7 August 1997.
In 1998, before the parliamentary elections of 7th Saeima, Tautas partija with Šķēle as its chairman was founded. It described itself as a conservative party. It managed to win the elections, by winning 24 out of 100 seats in the parliament, yet other parties managed to form a coalition government without Tautas partija.
The cabinet, led by Vilis Krištopans, fell and on 16 July 1999 already the third Šķēle cabinet took office, working until 5 May 2000.
In 2002 Šķēle was elected as a member of the parliament. In 2003, however, he resigned. Šķēle announced retirement from politics, but remained, as he stated, "ordinary member" of the People's Party and was thought to have a considerable behind-the-scene influence in the party.
In October 2009, when Tautas partija found itself in a deep crisis, Šķēle returned to politics as the chairman of the party. On March 2010 Tautas partija resigned from government. In October 2010 Šķēle was elected as a member of the parliament from the party alliance Par Labu Latviju, whose member Tautas partija was. To avoid repaying a Ls1 million campaign donation, the party was disbanded by the decision of its Congress on July 9, 2011. Šķēle didn't take part in the 2011 parliamentary elections.
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