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Ardley, Oxfordshire

Ardley
Ardley StMary.JPG
St. Mary's parish church
Ardley is located in Oxfordshire
Ardley
Ardley
Ardley shown within Oxfordshire
Area 8.79 km2 (3.39 sq mi)
Population 751 (both for parish, with Fewcott) (2011 Census)
• Density 85/km2 (220/sq mi)
OS grid reference SP5427
Civil parish
  • Ardley
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Banbury
Postcode district OX27
Dialling code 01869
Police Thames Valley
Fire Oxfordshire
Ambulance South Central
EU Parliament South East England
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Oxfordshire
51°56′N 1°13′W / 51.94°N 1.21°W / 51.94; -1.21Coordinates: 51°56′N 1°13′W / 51.94°N 1.21°W / 51.94; -1.21

Ardley is a village in Ardley with Fewcott civil parish in Oxfordshire, England, about 4 miles (6.4 km) northwest of Bicester.

The parish includes the village of Fewcott that is now contiguous with Ardley. The two villages are either side of a stream that rises at Fritwell, flows south to Ardley, then turns east through Stoke Lyne to Fringford. There it joins Crowell Brook, which continues east into Buckinghamshire and ultimately becomes part of the Great Ouse.

The 2011 Census recorded the population of Ardley and Fewcott parish as 751.

The limestone quarry at Ardley has yielded a significant find of dinosaur tracks (ichnites), discovered in 1997 and thought to have been left by Megalosaurus and possibly Cetiosaurus.

There is a site of special scientific interest in the village with a colony of the great crested newts and an outcrop of Jurassic limestone.

Ardley Castle is a motte-and-bailey which is believed to have been built early in the 12th century during the civil war between Empress Matilda and King Stephen.


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