Arthoniaceae | |
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Cryptothecia rubrocincta, member of the Arthoniaceae | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Arthoniomycetes |
Order: | Arthoniales |
Family: |
Arthoniaceae Rchb. (1941) |
Type species | |
Arthonia Ach. (1806) |
|
Genera | |
Amazonomyces |
Amazonomyces
Arthonia
Arthothelium
Coniarthonia
Cryptothecia
Eremothecella
Gymnographoidea
Helicobolomyces
Paradoxomyces
Sagenidiopsis
Sporostigma
Stirtonia
Subhysteropycnis
Tania
The Arthoniaceae are a family of lichenized fungi in the order Arthoniales. Species have a widespread distribution, but are especially prevalent in tropical areas. Collectively, the family has a highly variable ecology, some species lichenized with green algae, and others lichenicolous—growing on other lichens. Species can grow on leaves, bark and rock. The genus was first described by Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach in 1841.