Benjamin Rush Cowen | |
---|---|
13th Ohio Secretary of State | |
In office January 1862 – May 1862 |
|
Preceded by | Addison P. Russell |
Succeeded by | Wilson S. Kennon |
Personal details | |
Born |
Moorefield Township, Harrison County, Ohio |
August 15, 1831
Died | January 29, 1908 Cincinnati, Ohio |
(aged 76)
Resting place | Greenwood Cemetery, Bellaire, Ohio |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | Ellen Thoburn |
Children | eight |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Service/branch |
United States Army Union Army |
Rank | Brevet brigadier general |
Battles/wars | American Civil War |
Benjamin Rush Cowen (August 15, 1831 – January 29, 1908) was Union Army general during the American Civil War and a Republican politician who was Ohio Secretary of State.
Benjamin Rush Cowen was born in Moorefield Township, Harrison County, Ohio. His father, Benjamin S. Cowen was later elected to Congress. He grew up in St. Clairsville, Belmont County, Ohio, where he attended a classical institute, and served an apprenticeship in printing at the Belmont Chronicle, where he became owner and editor at age 17. He completed studies in medicine, but never practiced.
On September 19, 1854, Cowen was married to Ellen Thoburn of Belmont County. She had eight children, three of whom survived him. In 1856, as an alternate, he attended the National Convention of the Republican Party in Philadelphia, which Nominated Fremont for the Presidency. He sold the Chronicle in 1858 and was in real estate in Bellaire. In the 54th General Assembly, he was Chief Clerk of the Ohio House of Representatives, and served during the 1860 and adjourned 1861 session. In October, 1861 he was elected Ohio Secretary of State, but resigned for War duties in May, 1862.
Whitelaw Reid in Ohio in the War had this to say of Cowen's service:
His first military appointment was that of Engineer-in-Chief, with the rank of Colonel, on Governor Dennison's staff. This post he resigned on the fall of Fort Sumter, and enlisted as a private in Captain Wallace's company in the 15th Ohio Infantry. He did not, however, sever his relationship with the Legislature, which was then in session, until its adjournment, when he joined his regiment in Zanesville. He was commissioned First-Lieutenant May 24th, and assigned to duty as Assistant-Commissary of Subsistence. In the summer of 1861, he received the appointment as Additional Paymaster, dating from June 1. He served at Washington and West Virginia in this capacity. He also served at the time as Pay Agent for Ohio, in forwarding soldier's pay to their friends at home. In December, 1863, he was ordered to New Orleans, as chief paymaster of the Department of the Gulf; but before leaving for that post he was tendered the position of Adjutant-General of Ohio, by Governor Brough. He accepted this, and having obtained leave of absence, with suspension of pay and allowances, he entered upon his new duties in January, 1864. ... It was "for meritorious services while acting as Adjutant-General of the State of Ohio in organizing, equipping and forwarding to the field, the troops known as the Ohio National Guards," that he received the successive appointments of Brevet Lieutenant Colonel, Brevet Colonel, and Brevet Brigadier-General, to date from March 13, 1865. General Cox retained General Cowen in the same position.