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Beryllium bromide

Beryllium bromide
Beryllium bromide.svg
Names
IUPAC name
Beryllium bromide
Identifiers
3D model (Jmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.029.196
PubChem CID
Properties
BeBr2
Molar mass 168.820 g/mol
Appearance colorless white crystals
Density 3.465 g/cm3 (20 °C)
Melting point 508 °C (946 °F; 781 K)sublimes at 473 °C (883 °F; 746 K)
Boiling point 520 °C (968 °F; 793 K)
Highly
Solubility soluble in ethanol, diethyl ether, pyridine
insoluble in benzene
Structure
Orthorhombic
Thermochemistry
0.4111 J/g K
9.5395 J/K
-2.094 kJ/g
Hazards
Main hazards see Berylliosis
US health exposure limits (NIOSH):
PEL (Permissible)
TWA 0.002 mg/m3
C 0.005 mg/m3 (30 minutes), with a maximum peak of 0.025 mg/m3 (as Be)
REL (Recommended)
Ca C 0.0005 mg/m3 (as Be)
IDLH (Immediate danger)
Ca [4 mg/m3 (as Be)]
Related compounds
Other anions
Beryllium fluoride
Beryllium chloride
Beryllium iodide
Other cations
Magnesium bromide
Calcium bromide
Strontium bromide
Barium bromide
Radium bromide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Beryllium bromide is the chemical compound with the formula BeBr2. It is very hygroscopic and dissolves well in water. The compound is a polymer with tetrahedral Be centres.

It can be prepared by reacting beryllium metal with elemental bromine at temperatures of 500 °C to 700 °C:

Beryllium bromide is also formed when treating beryllium oxide with hydrobromic acid:

It hydrolizes slowly in water: BeBr2 + 2 H2O → 2 HBr + Be(OH)2

Beryllium compounds are toxic if inhaled or ingested.


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