Battle of Bushy Run | |||||||
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Part of Pontiac's Rebellion | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Ohio Country natives | Great Britain | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Guyasuta Keekyuscung † |
Henry Bouquet | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
110-500 | 500 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
20-60 killed | 50 killed, 60 wounded, 15 missing |
Coordinates: 40°21′20″N 79°37′25″W / 40.35556°N 79.62361°W
The Battle of Bushy Run was fought on August 5-6, 1763, in western Pennsylvania, between a British column under the command of Colonel Henry Bouquet and a combined force of Delaware, Shawnee, Mingo, and Huron warriors. This action occurred during Pontiac's Rebellion. Though the British suffered serious losses, they routed the tribesmen and successfully relieved the garrison of Fort Pitt.
In July 1763, a relief column of 500 British soldiers, including the 42nd Highlanders, 60th Royal Americans, and 77th Highlanders, left Carlisle, Pennsylvania, to relieve Fort Pitt, then under siege. Indian scouts observed Bouquet's army marching west along Forbes Road and reported this to the Indians surrounding Fort Pitt. On August 5, at about 1:00 pm, a part of the force besieging Fort Pitt ambushed the British column one mile east of Bushy Run Station, at Edge Hill. The British managed to hold their ground until after sunset, when the natives withdrew. Bouquet ordered a redoubt constructed on Edge Hill, and the British placed their wounded and livestock in the center of the perimeter.