| chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 16 | |
|---|---|
| Identifiers | |
| Symbol | CCL16 |
| Alt. symbols | SCYA16, NCC-4, SCYL4, LEC, HCC-4, LMC, LCC-1, CKb12, Mtn-1 |
| Entrez | 6360 |
| HUGO | 10614 |
| OMIM | 601394 |
| RefSeq | NM_004590 |
| UniProt | O15467 |
| Other data | |
| Locus | Chr. 17 q11.2 |
Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 16 (CCL16) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that is known under several pseudonyms, including Liver-expressed chemokine (LEC) and Monotactin-1 (MTN-1). This chemokine is expressed by the liver, thymus, and spleen and is chemoattractive for monocytes and lymphocytes. Cellular expression of CCL16 can be strongly induced in monocytes by IL-10, IFN-γ and bacterial lipopolysaccharide. Its gene is located on chromosome 17, in humans, among a cluster of other CC chemokines. CCL16 elicits its effects on cells by interacting with cell surface chemokine receptors such as CCR1, CCR2, CCR5 and CCR8.