Callandoon Queensland |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coordinates | 28°31′40″S 150°05′33″E / 28.52778°S 150.0925°ECoordinates: 28°31′40″S 150°05′33″E / 28.52778°S 150.0925°E | ||||||||||||||
Area | 283.0 km2 (109.3 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | Goondiwindi Region | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Southern Downs | ||||||||||||||
Federal Division(s) | Maranoa | ||||||||||||||
|
Callandoon is a locality in the Goondiwindi Region, Queensland, Australia.
The Macintyre River forms the southern boundary of the locality which is also part of the border between Queensland and New South Wales.
Callandoon pastoral station was established in the mid 1840s by the prominent colonial capitalist and New South Wales politician Augustus Morris. Strong Aboriginal resistance to the British occupancy of their lands in the area induced Morris and other prominent landholders such as William Wentworth to organise a Native Police force to crush the indigenous recalcitrance. Frederick Walker was the first Commandant of this force and through violent and coercive measures, he was able to place the area under British control by 1850.Callandoon became the headquarters of the Native Police until 1853.