| Church in the Wood | |
|---|---|
| St Leonard's Church | |
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The church from the south
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| 50°52′27″N 0°32′17″E / 50.8743°N 0.5380°ECoordinates: 50°52′27″N 0°32′17″E / 50.8743°N 0.5380°E | |
| Location | Church in the Wood Lane, Hollington, Hastings, East Sussex |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Denomination | Church of England |
| Website | www.stleonardsandstannes.org.uk |
| History | |
| Former name(s) | St Rumbold's Church |
| Founded | 11th century |
| Dedication | St Leonard |
| Architecture | |
| Status | Parish church |
| Functional status | Active |
| Heritage designation | Grade II |
| Designated | 19 January 1951 |
| Style | Early English Gothic |
| Administration | |
| Parish | Hollington: St Leonard and St Anne |
| Deanery | Rural Deanery of Hastings |
| Archdeaconry | Lewes and Hastings |
| Diocese | Chichester |
| Province | Canterbury |
Church in the Wood, officially known as St Leonard's Church and originally as St Rumbold's Church, is an Anglican church in the Hollington area of the town and borough of Hastings, one of six local government districts in the English county of East Sussex. Although Hollington is now a large suburb, consisting mostly of postwar residential development, the church has stood in isolation in the middle of an ancient wood since it was founded in the 13th century—almost certainly as the successor to an 11th-century chapel. Restoration work in the Victorian era has given the Early English Gothic-style building its present appearance, but some medieval work remains. Legends and miraculous events have been associated with the church, and its secluded situation has been praised by writers including Charles Lamb. The church is a Grade II Listed building.
The manor of Hollington (also spelt Horintune, Holintun, Horintone, Halinton and Halyngtone early in its existence) existed at the time of the Domesday survey in 1086: before the Norman conquest of England the land was held by Godwin, Earl of Wessex and another lord, Alstan, and amounted to 4½ hides. Afterwards it passed to Robert, Count of Eu. The manor house and village (a scattered, mostly rural settlement rather than a nucleated village) were 2.5 miles (4.0 km) northwest of Hastings and a similar distance north of St Leonards-on-Sea on a ridge of high land.