Cunoniaceae Temporal range: Santonian–Recent(Possible Albian representative) |
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Eucryphia in flower | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Rosids |
Order: | Oxalidales |
Family: |
Cunoniaceae R.Br. |
Genera | |
Ackama |
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Synonyms | |
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Ackama
Acrophyllum
Aistopetalum
Anodopetalum
Bauera
Caldcluvia
Callicoma
Ceratopetalum
Codia
Cunonia
Davidsonia
Eucryphia
Geissois
Gillbeea
Hooglandia
Karrabina
Lamanonia
Opocunonia
Pancheria
†Platydiscus
Pseudoweinmannia
Pullea
Schizomeria
Spiraeanthemum
Spiraeopsis
†Tropidogyne?
Vesselowskya
Weinmannia
Cunoniaceae is a family of 27 genera and about 330 species of woody plants in the order Oxalidales, mostly found in the tropical and wet temperate regions of the Southern Hemisphere. The greatest diversity of genera are in Australia and Tasmania (15 genera), New Guinea (9 genera), and New Caledonia (7 genera). the family is also present in Central America, South America, the Caribbean, Malesia, the island of the South Pacific, Madagascar and surrounding islands. the family is absent from mainland Asia except from Peninsular Malaysia, and almost absent from mainland Africa apart from two species from Southern Africa (Cunonia capensis, Platylophus trifoliatus). Several of the genera have remarkable disjunct ranges, found on more than one continent, e.g. Cunonia (Southern Africa & New Caledonia), Eucryphia (Australia & South America) Weinmannia sect. Weinmannia (America and the Mascarenes).