DB Class 240

DB Class 240

The last operational DB Class 240, now owned by and in the livery of the Häfen und Güterverkehr Köln

Type and origin Power type Diesel-electric Builder MaK, Krupp, and ABB Model DE 1024 Build date 1989 Total produced 3

Specifications AAR wheel arr. C-C UIC class Co'Co' Gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) Length 20.960 m (68 ft 9 in) Width 4.175 m (13 ft 8 in) Height 2.910 m (9 ft 7 in) Loco weight 117 t (115 long tons; 129 short tons) Fuel type Diesel fuel Fuel capacity 5,000 L (1,100 imp gal; 1,300 US gal) Prime mover MaK 12M282 Alternator WB630K8 Traction motors 6FRA3368, (6 of) Train heating Electric Loco brake Air Train brakes Air

Performance figures Maximum speed 160 km/h (99 mph) Power output 2,650 kW (3,550 hp) Tractive effort Starting: 405 kN (91,000 lbf)

Career Operators Deutsche Bundesbahn, Häfen und Güterverkehr Köln Numbers DB 240 001 to DB 240 003, HGK EN 11 to 13 Disposition 240 003: in service 240 002: fire damaged, later rebuilt as electro-diesel Voith Futura 240 001: retired and retained for spares

The DB Class 240 are a class of Co'Co' diesel-electric locomotives which were produced in the 1980s by MaK in collaboration with Krupp and ABB as DE 1024 as prototypes/technology demonstrators for a possible future order from the Deutsche Bundesbahn.

Three units were made, but no orders arose, at least in part due to the Reunification of Germany making similarly specified DR Class 132s available in large numbers.

In the late 1980s, at its own expense, MaK built three new prototypes designated as the DE 1024. They were designed as a universal high powered locomotive, capable of hauling both freight and passenger trains, for use on the non-electrified parts of the German rail network - which at that time included much of northern Germany. In October 1989 the machines were ready for use, and extensive testing took place, with the units being passed to DB for assessment. No orders from the Deutsche Bundesbahn came as a result of this - instead electrification of parts of the northern German rail network took place, the reunification of Germany put a nail in the coffin of the possibility of any orders from the home country; as large numbers of similar DR Class 132 locomotives became available.

In keeping with their northern German birth and operations the locomotives were named "Kiel", "Westerland" and "Lübeck" respectively.

Assembled at Kiel by MaK (and at the time the largest single engined diesel in Germany), the locomotives used an electrical power transmission system supplied by ABB with microprocessor control and GTO power electronics. In common with other MaK locomotives of that time (e.g. MaK G1206) the internal design was based around the idea of modular construction, with individual parts (engine, traction electronics etc.) being easily replaceable, and interchangeable with alternative units.

The engine was a twelve-cylinder MaK 12M282, with a power of ~2.5 MW at 1000 rpm which drove an alternator (type WB630K8) producing 3 phase AC at a maximum voltage of 2800 V. This electrical supply is then rectified to provide DC power to switching electronics controlled by a microprocessor, which in turn provide the electrical power supply for three phase asynchronous traction motors (of type 6FRA3368). Additional electrical supply of up to 700 kW could be provided for electrical train heating etc.