Dallas TX

Dallas, Texas
City
City of Dallas
Top to bottom, left to right: Downtown Dallas skyline, Old Red Museum, NorthPark Center, Dallas City Hall, Dallas Museum of Art, Winspear Opera House, Perot Museum of Nature and Science, State Fair of Texas at Fair Park, Dallas Union Station, the Dallas Arboretum and Botanical Garden, and the American Airlines Center
Flag Seal
Nickname(s): Big D, D-Town
Location of Dallas in Dallas County and the U.S. state of Texas
Dallas Show map of Texas Dallas Show map of the US Location of Dallas in the contiguous United States
Coordinates: 32°46′33″N 96°47′48″W / 32.77583°N 96.79667°W / 32.77583; -96.79667Coordinates: 32°46′33″N 96°47′48″W / 32.77583°N 96.79667°W / 32.77583; -96.79667
Country	United States
State	Texas
County	Dallas
Incorporated	February 2, 1856
Counties	Dallas, Collin, Denton, Rockwall, Kaufman
Government
• Type	Council–Manager
• Body	Dallas City Council
• Mayor	Mike Rawlings (D)
Area
• City	385.8 sq mi (999.3 km2)
• Land	340.5 sq mi (881.9 km2)
• Water	45.3 sq mi (117.4 km2)
• Urban	1,407.2 sq mi (3,645 km2)
Elevation	430 ft (131 m)
Population (2010)
• City	1,197,816
• Estimate (2016)	1,317,929
• Rank	(US: 9th)
• Density	3,876/sq mi (1,497/km2)
• Urban	5,121,892 (6th)
• Metro	7,233,323 (4th)
• CSA	7,673,305 (7th)
• Demonym	Dallasite
Time zone	Central (UTC-6)
• Summer (DST)	Central (UTC-5)
ZIP code	ZIP codes 75201-75212, 75214-75238, 75240-75254, 75258, 75260-75267, 75270, 75275, 75277, 75283-75287, 75301, 75303, 75310, 75312-75313, 75315, 75320, 75323, 75326, 75334, 75336, 75339-75340, 75342-75344, 75354-75360, 75367-75368, 75370-75374, 75376, 75378-75382, 75387, 75389-75394
Area code	214, 469, 972, 682, 817
FIPS code	48-19000
GNIS feature ID	1380944
ZIP code prefix	752,753
Interstates
U.S. Routes
Website	dallascityhall.com

Dallas (/ˈdæləs/) is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the most populous city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, which is the fourth most populous metropolitan area in the United States. The city's population ranks ninth in the U.S. and third in Texas after Houston and San Antonio. The city's prominence arose from its historical importance as a center for the oil and cotton industries, and its position along numerous railroad lines. The bulk of the city is in Dallas County, of which it is the county seat; however, sections of the city are located in Collin, Denton, Kaufman, and Rockwall counties. According to the 2010 United States Census, the city had a population of 1,197,816. The United States Census Bureau's estimate for the city's population increased to 1,317,929 as of July 1, 2016.

The city is the largest economic center of the 12-county Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex metropolitan area (commonly referred to as DFW), which had a population of 7,246,231 as of July 1, 2016, representing growth in excess of 807,000 people since the 2010 census, the second largest population increase in the U.S. after Houston. Located in North Texas, Dallas is the main core of the largest metropolitan area in the South and the largest inland metropolitan area in the United States that lacks any navigable link to the sea. Dallas and nearby Fort Worth were developed due to the construction of major railroad lines through the area allowing access to cotton, cattle, and later oil in North and East Texas. The construction of the Interstate Highway System reinforced Dallas' prominence as a transportation hub with four major interstate highways converging in the city, and a fifth interstate loop around it. Dallas developed as a strong industrial and financial center, and a major inland port, due to the convergence of major railroad lines, interstate highways, and the construction of Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, one of the largest and busiest airports in the world.