In mathematics, a delta operator is a shift-equivariant linear operator Q:K[x]⟶K[x]{\displaystyle Q\colon \mathbb {K} [x]\longrightarrow \mathbb {K} [x]} on the vector space of polynomials in a variable x{\displaystyle x} over a field K{\displaystyle \mathbb {K} } that reduces degrees by one.
To say that Q{\displaystyle Q} is shift-equivariant means that if g(x)=f(x+a){\displaystyle g(x)=f(x+a)}, then