Department of the Pacific (USMC)

Department of the Pacific
Active	November 15, 1920 – July 1, 1960
Country	United States of America
Allegiance	United States
Branch	United States Marine Corps
Role	Training and Administration
Part of	Fleet Marine Force, Pacific
Garrison/HQ	Marine Corps Base San Diego
Engagements	Banana Wars World War II Korean War

Department of the Pacific (MarPac) was a United States Marine Corps ground training and administrative command established on November 15, 1920, which was responsible for the administration, training and equipment of the Marine Corps Units on the West Coast, 14th Naval District (Hawaii and outlying Pacific islands), 16th Naval District (the Philippines), 17th Naval District (Alaska and Aleutian Islands) and Marine Forces in Northern China (China Marines).

The Department of the Pacific was activated as Marine Corps subheadquarters on November 15, 1920 at Marine Corps Base San Diego with former Commandant of the Marines, Major general George Barnett, in command. During the World War II, the staff and administrative units consisted of: Headquarters Company, Office of the Paymaster, Personnel Section (G-1), Intelligence Section (G-2), Operations Section (G-3) and Supply Section (G-4). Department of the Pacific administered all marine units and activities on the West Coast of the United States include Supply depots in San Francisco.

Following the end of War, responsibilities of Department of the Pacific were expanded to administration of all non Fleet Marine Force units in the Pacific Ocean Area. Department of the Pacific was deactivated on July 1, 1960 and its responsibilities were transferred to Fleet Marine Force Pacific and Headquarters Marine Corps.

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