|
|
|||
| Names | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
IUPAC name
Diaziridine
|
|||
| Identifiers | |||
|
3D model (Jmol)
|
|||
| ChemSpider | |||
|
PubChem CID
|
|||
|
|||
|
|||
| Properties | |||
| CH4N2 | |||
| Molar mass | 44.06 g·mol−1 | ||
|
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
|
|||
|
|
|||
| Infobox references | |||
Diaziridines are heterocyclic compounds containing two nitrogen atoms in a three-membered ring. They can be considered as strained hydrazines. Due to the ring strain, the nitrogen atoms are configuration stable leading to cis-trans isomers. They are usually synthesized by a method developed by E. Schmitz: A carbonyl compound is treated with ammonia or respectively a primary aliphatic amine and an aminating reagent like hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid (HOSA) under slightly basic conditions. The final step is based on the intramolecular cyclization of an aminal.