Alihan Tora Sog'uniy | |
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Alikhan Tura
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President of the Second East Turkestan Republic | |
In office 12 November 1944 – 16 June 1946 |
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Succeeded by | Ehmetjan Qasim |
Personal details | |
Born | 21 March 1884 Tokmok, Russian Turkestan, Russian Empire |
Died | 28 February 1976 (age 92) Tashkent, Uzbek SSR, Soviet Union |
Profession | Marshal of Ili National Army, Politician, Author, Poet, Historian, Head of Religious Group |
Elihan Tore Saghuniy (ʿAli Khan Türe or Alihan Tore Shakirjan Khoja ogli) (Uyghur: علیخان) Chinese: 艾力汗·吐烈; pinyin: Àilìhàn·Tǔliè Алихан -тюре (21 March 1884 – 28 February 1976) was president of the Second East Turkestan Republic.
Elihan Tore was born in Tokmok, formerly known as Balasagun, Kyrgyzstan, and in 1920 he escaped from the Soviet Union to Kashgar in Xinjiang, China.
In April 1944, Elihan Tore along with Abdulkerim Abbas and ten others formed a liberation organization in Ghulja (Yining) to free Xinjiang of Chinese Nationalist rule. On November 11, 1944, they launched the Ili Rebellion with the support of the Soviet Union.