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Names | |
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IUPAC name
(4bS,8aS)-4b,8,8-Trimethyl-2-propan-2-yl-5,6,7,8a,9,10-hexahydrophenanthren-3-ol
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Identifiers | |
3D model (Jmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID
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Properties | |
C20H30O | |
Molar mass | 286.45 g/mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |
Ferruginol is a natural phenol and a meroterpene (a chemical compound containing a terpenoid substructure) that has been isolated from the needles of the redwood Sequoia sempervirens. The terpenoid part is a diterpene of the abietane chemical class.
Research published in 2005 found that this and other compound of the class from Sequoia have anti-tumor properties, and showed in vitro human colon, breast, and lung tumor reduction and reduction in oncogene transformed cells as well. Specific activity of tumor growth inhibition (GI) is 2-5 micrograms/milliliter.
Ferruginol has also been found to have antibacterial activity. Gastroprotective effects of ferruginol have also been noted.