Franco-Turkish War | |||||||
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Part of the Turkish War of Independence | |||||||
Armenian volunteer soldiers in the French Army |
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Belligerents | |||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Henri Gouraud |
Ali Fuat Pasha Ali Saip Pasha Kılıç Ali Pasha Şefik Özdemir Bey |
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Strength | |||||||
:Mar. 1920: 25–30,000 May 1920: ~40,000 men Feb. 1921: 70,000 men : 10,150 men |
-18,000 men (early phase) -total: 25,000 men |
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Casualties and losses | |||||||
Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
Both sides together: 10,000+ casualties |
Turkish victory
The Franco-Turkish War, known as the Cilicia Campaign (French: La campagne de Cilicie) in France and as the Southern Front (Turkish: Güney Cephesi) of the Turkish War of Independence in Turkey, was a series of conflicts fought between France (the French Colonial Forces and the French Armenian Legion) and the Turkish provisional government (the Turkish National Forces) from May 1920 to October 1921 in the aftermath of World War I. French interest in the region resulted from the Sykes-Picot Agreement and returning Armenian refugees of the Armenian Genocide back to their homes.