Fred C. Koch | |
---|---|
Born |
Fred Chase Koch September 23, 1900 Quanah, Texas, U.S. |
Died | November 17, 1967 Bear River near Ogden, Utah, U.S. |
(aged 67)
Education | Chemical Engineer |
Alma mater | Rice University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1922) |
Occupation | Chemical engineer, Businessman |
Known for | Founder of Koch Industries; Co-founder of John Birch Society |
Spouse(s) | Mary Robinson |
Children |
Frederick R. Koch Charles G. Koch David H. Koch William I. Koch |
Fred Chase Koch (/ˈkoʊk/; September 23, 1900 – November 17, 1967) was an American chemical engineer and entrepreneur who founded the oil refinery firm that later became Koch Industries, a privately held company which, under the principal ownership and leadership of Koch's sons, Charles and David, is listed by Forbes, as of 2015, as the second-largest privately held company in the United States.
Fred C. Koch was born in Quanah, Texas, the son of Mattie B. (née Mixson) and a Dutch immigrant, Harry Koch. Harry began working as a printer’s apprentice in Workum, Netherlands. He worked over a year at printers shops in The Hague and in Germany before coming to the U.S. in 1888, and owned the Tribune-Chief newspaper. Fred attended Rice Institute in Houston from 1917 to 1919, and graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1922, where he obtained a degree in Chemical Engineering Practice.
Koch started his career with the Texas Company in Port Arthur, Texas, and later became chief engineer with the Medway Oil & Storage Company on the Isle of Grain in Kent, England. In 1925 he joined a fellow MIT classmate, P.C. Keith, at Keith-Winkler Engineering in Wichita, Kansas. Following the departure of Keith in 1925, the firm became Winkler-Koch Engineering Company.