*** Welcome to piglix ***

Göring

Reichsmarschall
Hermann Göring
Bundesarchiv Bild 102-15607, Potsdam, Göring.jpg
(1934)
President of the Reichstag
In office
30 August 1932 – 23 April 1945
President
Chancellor
Preceded by Paul Löbe
Succeeded by none (office abolished)
Minister President of Prussia
In office
10 April 1933 – 23 April 1945
Governor
Preceded by Franz von Papen
Succeeded by none (office abolished)
Reichsstatthalter of Prussia
(Acting)
In office
25 April 1933 – 23 April 1945
Prime Minister Himself
Preceded by Adolf Hitler
Succeeded by none (Prussia abolished)
Reichsminister of Aviation
In office
27 April 1933 – 23 April 1945
President
Chancellor Adolf Hitler
Preceded by none
Succeeded by Robert Ritter von Greim
Reichsminister of Forestry
In office
July 1934 – 23 April 1945
President
Chancellor Adolf Hitler
Preceded by none
Succeeded by none
Reich Plenipotentiary of the Four Year Plan
In office
18 October 1936 – 23 April 1945
President Adolf Hitler (as Führer)
Chancellor Adolf Hitler
Preceded by none (office established)
Succeeded by none (office abolished)
Reichsminister of Economics
In office
26 November 1937 – 15 January 1938
Chancellor Adolf Hitler
Preceded by Hjalmar Schacht
Succeeded by Walther Funk
Chairman of the Ministerial Council for Reich Defense
In office
30 August 1939 – 23 April 1945
President Adolf Hitler (as Führer; 1934–45)
Chancellor Adolf Hitler
Preceded by none (office established)
Succeeded by none (office abolished)
Vice-Chancellor of Germany
In office
10 February 1941 – 23 April 1945
Chancellor Adolf Hitler
Preceded by Franz von Papen
Succeeded by Vacant
Next office holder: Franz Blücher
Personal details
Born Hermann Wilhelm Göring
(1893-01-12)12 January 1893
Rosenheim, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire
Died 15 October 1946(1946-10-15) (aged 53)
Nuremberg, Bavaria, Allied-occupied Germany
Political party National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP; 1922–45)
Spouse(s)
Relations Albert Göring (brother)
Children Edda Göring
Parents
Occupation
  • Aviator
  • Politician
  • Art Collector
Cabinet Hitler Cabinet
Awards
Signature
Military service
Allegiance
Service/branch
Years of service
  • 1912–18
  • 1923–45
Rank
Commands Luftwaffe  (1935–45)
Battles/wars

Hermann Wilhelm Göring (or Goering;German: [ˈɡøːʁɪŋ] (About this sound listen); 12 January 1893 – 15 October 1946) was a German political and military leader as well as one of the most powerful figures in the Nazi Party (NSDAP) that ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. A veteran World War I fighter pilot ace, he was a recipient of the Pour le Mérite. He was the last commander of Jagdgeschwader 1, the fighter wing once led by Manfred von Richthofen.

An early member of the Nazi Party, Göring was among those wounded in Adolf Hitler's failed Beer Hall Putsch in 1923. While receiving treatment for his injuries, he developed an addiction to morphine which persisted until the last year of his life. After Hitler became Chancellor of Germany in 1933, Göring was named as Minister Without Portfolio in the new government. One of his first acts as a cabinet minister was to oversee the creation of the Gestapo, which he ceded to Heinrich Himmler in 1934. Following the establishment of the Nazi state, Göring amassed power and political capital to become the second most powerful man in Germany. In 1935, he was appointed commander-in-chief of the Luftwaffe (air force), a position he held until the final days of the regime. Upon being named Plenipotentiary of the Four Year Plan in 1936, Göring was entrusted with the task of mobilizing all sectors of the economy for war, an assignment which brought numerous government agencies under his control and helped him become one of the wealthiest men in the country. After the Fall of France in 1940, he was bestowed the specially created rank of Reichsmarschall, which gave him seniority over all officers in Germany's armed forces.


...
Wikipedia

...