| HCAR1 | |||||||||||||||||
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| Identifiers | |||||||||||||||||
| Aliases | HCAR1, GPR104, GPR81, HCA1, LACR1, TA-GPCR, TAGPCR, FKSG80, hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| External IDs | MGI: 2441671 HomoloGene: 13060 GeneCards: HCAR1 | ||||||||||||||||
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| Species | Human | Mouse | |||||||||||||||
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| Location (UCSC) | Chr 12: 122.73 – 122.73 Mb | Chr 5: 123.88 – 123.88 Mb | |||||||||||||||
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G protein-coupled receptor 81, also known as GPR81, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPR81 gene.
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs, or GPRs), such as GPR81, contain 7 transmembrane domains and transduce extracellular signals through heterotrimeric G proteins.
Lactate activates the GPR81 receptor which in turn inhibits lipolysis in fat cells.