| GGCX | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||||||||||||
| Aliases | GGCX, VKCFD1, gamma-glutamyl carboxylase | ||||||||||||||||
| External IDs | OMIM: 137167 MGI: 1927655 HomoloGene: 639 GeneCards: GGCX | ||||||||||||||||
| Targeted by Drug | |||||||||||||||||
| anisindione | |||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
| RNA expression pattern | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
| More reference expression data | |||||||||||||||||
| Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||
| Species | Human | Mouse | |||||||||||||||
| Entrez |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
| Ensembl |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
| UniProt |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
| RefSeq (mRNA) |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
| RefSeq (protein) |
|
|
|||||||||||||||
| Location (UCSC) | Chr 2: 85.54 – 85.56 Mb | Chr 6: 72.41 – 72.43 Mb | |||||||||||||||
| PubMed search | |||||||||||||||||
n/a
NM_000821
NM_001142269
NM_001311312
NP_000812
NP_001135741
NP_001298241
Gamma-glutamyl carboxylase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GGCX gene, located on chromosome 2 at 2p12.
Gamma-glutamyl carboxylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the posttranslational modification of vitamin K-dependent proteins. Many of these vitamin K-dependent proteins are involved in coagulation so the function of the encoded enzyme is essential for hemostasis. Most gla domain-containing proteins depend on this carboxylation reaction for posttranslational modification. In humans, the gamma-glutamyl carboxylase enzyme is most highly expressed in the liver.