| Ginkgoaceae Temporal range: Jurassic–Recent |
|
|---|---|
| Jurassic Ginkgo leaves | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Division: | Ginkgophyta |
| Class: | Ginkgoopsida |
| Order: | Ginkgoales |
| Family: |
Ginkgoaceae Adans. |
| Genera | |
|
†Baieroxylon |
|
†Baieroxylon
†Cheirophyllum
†Chiropteris
Ginkgo
†Ginkgoites
†Ginkgoïdium
†Ginkgopitys
†Phoenicpsis
†Polyspermophyllum
†Trichopitys
The Ginkgoaceae is a family of gymnosperms which appeared during the Mesozoic Era, of which the only extant representative is Ginkgo biloba, which is for this reason sometimes regarded as a living fossil. Formerly, however, there were several other genera, and forests of ginkgo existed. Because leaves can take such diverse forms within a single species, these are a poor measure of diversity, although differing structures of wood point to the existence of diverse ginkgo forests in ancient times.