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Gran Turismo (game)

Gran Turismo
Gran Turismo - Cover - North America.jpg
North American cover art
Developer(s) Polys Entertainment
Cyberhead
Publisher(s) Sony Computer Entertainment
Producer(s) Kazunori Yamauchi
Designer(s) Kazunori Yamauchi
Takeshi Yokouchi
Hirotaka Komiyama
Programmer(s) Seiichi Ikiou
Artist(s) Masaaki Goto
Composer(s) Masahiro Andoh
Isamu Ohira
Series Gran Turismo
Platform(s) PlayStation
Release
  • JP: December 23, 1997
  • EU: May 8, 1998
  • NA: May 12, 1998
Genre(s) Sim racing
Mode(s) Single player, multiplayer
Aggregate scores
Aggregator Score
GameRankings 94.95%
Metacritic 96/100
Review scores
Publication Score
AllGame 5/5 stars
CVG 9/10
Edge 10/10
EGM 9.33/10
GamePro 5/5 stars
Game Revolution A
GameSpot 8.6/10
IGN 9.5/10
OPM (US) 5/5 stars
Entertainment Weekly A−
Awards
Publication Award
Spotlight Awards 1999 Best simulation
Official UK PlayStation Magazine Perfect 10
Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences Racing Game of the Year
MobyGames Game of the Year

Gran Turismo is a sim racing video game designed by Kazunori Yamauchi. Gran Turismo was developed by Polys Entertainment and published by Sony Computer Entertainment in 1997 for the PlayStation video game console. The game's development group was established as Polyphony Digital in 1998.

After five years of development time, it was well-received publicly and critically, shipping a total of 10.85 million copies worldwide as of March 2013 (making it the best-selling PlayStation game), and scoring an average of 95% in GameRankings' aggregate, making it the highest rated racing video game of all-time. The game has started a series, and has spawned over 10 spin-offs and sequels.

Gran Turismo is a racing game. The player must maneuver a car to compete against artificially intelligent drivers on various race tracks. The game uses two different modes: Arcade Mode and Simulation Mode (Gran Turismo Mode in PAL and Japanese versions). In the arcade mode, the player can freely choose the courses and vehicles they wish to use. Winning races unlocks additional cars and courses.

However, simulation mode requires the player to earn different levels of driver's licenses in order to qualify for events, and earn credits (money), trophies and prize cars by winning race championships. Winning one particular championship also unlocks a video and a few additional demonstration tracks. Credits can be used to purchase additional vehicles, and for parts and tuning.

Gran Turismo features 140 cars and 11 race tracks (as well as their reversed versions). Two Honda NSX cars from 1992 were included in the Japanese version, but were removed from the North American and European versions. There is also a 1967 Chevrolet Corvette and a 1998 Mazda Roadster exclusive to the Arcade mode.


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