Great Eastern Crisis
| Great Eastern Crisis (1875–78) | |||||||||
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 Serbian soldiers attacking the Ottoman army at Mramor, 1877 |
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| Belligerents | |||||||||
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 Austria-Hungary German Empire French Third Republic
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Supported by: United Kingdom
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| Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
 Alexander II Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich Mikhail Loris-Melikov Mikhail Skobelev Iosif Gurko Ivan Lazarev Carol I of Romania Alexander of Battenberg Prince Nikola Kosta Protić
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 Abdul Hamid II Ahmed Pasha Osman Pasha Suleiman Pasha Mehmed Pasha Abdülkerim Nadir Pasha Ahmed Eyüb Pasha Mehmed Riza Pasha
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| Strength | |||||||||
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Russian Empire – 185,000 in the Army of the Danube, 75,000 in the Caucasian Army |
Ottoman Empire – 281,000 | ||||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||||
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Russian Empire – 15,567 killed, Bulgaria – 2,456 dead and wounded |
30,000 killed, 90,000 died from wounds and diseases |
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Romania Bulgaria Montenegro Serbia
Supported by:
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