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Hampton Roads, Va.

Hampton Roads
 Also known as Tidewater, Virginia
 
Hampton Roads
Map of Hampton Roads  Also known as Tidewater, Virginia[1] 
Coordinates: 36°58′00″N 76°22′00″W / 36.966666666667°N 76.366666666667°W / 36.966666666667; -76.366666666667
Country United States
State(s)  - Virginia
 - North Carolina
Largest city Virginia Beach
Other cities  - Norfolk
 - Chesapeake
 - Newport News
 - Hampton
 - Portsmouth
 - Suffolk
 - Poquoson
 - Williamsburg
Area
 • Total 3,729.76  sq mi (Formatting error: invalid input when rounding km2)
Highest elevation 144 ft (34 m)
Lowest elevation 0 ft (0 m)
Population
 • Total 1,724,876
 • Rank 37th in the U.S.
 • Density 3,264/sq mi (1,260/km2)
Virginia Peninsula Metropolitan Population History 1960-1980
# Independent City County 1960 1970 1980
1 Newport News - 113,662 113,177 144,903
2 Hampton - 89,258 120,779 122,617
3 Williamsburg - - - 9,870
4 Poquoson - - - 8,726
5 - York County, VA 21,583 33,203 35,463
6 - James City County, VA - - 22,763
7 - Gloucester County, VA - - 20,107
Metropolitan Area total 224,503 292,159 364,449
Hampton Roads Metropolitan Population History 1950-2016
# Independent City County 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2016 (estimate)
1 Virginia Beach - - 8,091 172,106 262,199 393,069 425,257 437,994 452,602
2 Norfolk - 213,513 305,872 307,951 266,979 261,229 234,403 242,803 245,115
3 Chesapeake - - - 89,580 114,486 151,976 199,184 222,209 237,940
4 Newport News - - - - - 170,045 180,150 180,719 181,825
5 Hampton - - - - - 133,811 146,437 137,436 135,410
6 Portsmouth - 80,039 114,773 110,963 104,577 103,910 100,565 95,535 95,252
7 Suffolk - - - - 47,621 52,141 63,677 84,585 89,273
8 Williamsburg - - - - - 11,530 11,998 14,068 15,214
9 Poquoson - - - - - 11,005 11,566 12,150 12,017
- South Norfolk (defunct, 1950-1963) - 10,434 22,035 - - - - - -
10 - James City County, VA - - - - 34,859 48,102 67,009 74,404
11 - York County, VA - - - - 42,422 56,297 65,464 67,976
12 - Gloucester County, VA - - - - 30,131 34,780 36,858 37,214
13 - Isle of Wight County, VA - - - - 25,503 29,728 35,270 36,596
14 - Currituck County, NC - - - 11,089 13,736 18,190 23,547 25,809
15 - Gates County, NC - - - - - - 12,197 11,478
16 - Mathews County, VA - - - - 8,348 9,207 8,978 8,782
- - Surry County, VA - - - - - 6,829 - -
- - Norfolk County, VA (defunct, 1950-1963) 99,537 51,612 - - - - - -
- - Princess Anne County, VA (defunct, 1950-1963) 42,277 77,127 - - - - - -
Metropolitan Area total 445,800 579,510 680,600 806,951 1,443,715 1,576,370 1,676,822 1,726,907

Coordinates: 36°58′N 76°22′W / 36.967°N 76.367°W / 36.967; -76.367

Hampton Roads is the name of both a body of water in Virginia and the surrounding metropolitan region in Southeastern Virginia and Northeastern North Carolina, United States. Comprising the Virginia Beach–Norfolk–Newport News, VA–NC metropolitan area and an extended Combined Statistical Area that includes the Elizabeth City, NC Micropolitan Statistical Area and Kill Devil Hills, NC Micropolitan Statistical Area, Hampton Roads is known for its large military presence, ice-free harbor, shipyards, coal piers, and miles of waterfront property and beaches, all of which contribute to the diversity and stability of the region's economy.

The body of water known as Hampton Roads is one of the world's largest natural harbors (more accurately a roadstead or "roads"). It incorporates the mouths of the Elizabeth River, Nansemond River, and James River with several smaller rivers and empties into the Chesapeake Bay near its mouth leading to the Atlantic Ocean.

The land area (also known as "Tidewater") includes a collection of cities, counties and towns on the Virginia Peninsula and in South Hampton Roads. Some of the outlying areas further from the harbor may or may not be included as part of "Hampton Roads", depending upon the organization or usage. For example, as defined for federal economic purposes, the Hampton Roads metropolitan statistical area (MSA) includes two counties in northeastern North Carolina and two counties in Virginia's Middle Peninsula. The Virginia Beach–Norfolk–Newport News, VA–NC MSA has a population of over 1.7 million, making it the 37th-largest metropolitan area in the United States and the largest on the Eastern Seaboard between New York and Miami. The Combined Statistical Area includes four additional counties in North Carolina, pushing the regional population to over 1.8 million residents, the 32nd largest CSA in the country.


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