| Names | |
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IUPAC name
2-Benzylideneoctanal
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| Other names
α-Hexyl cinnamaldehyde; 2-(Phenylmethylidene)octanal; alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehyde
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| Identifiers | |
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101-86-0 165184-98-5 (2E) 364364-06-7 (2Z) |
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| 3D model (Jmol) | Interactive image |
| ChEBI |
CHEBI:55365 |
| ChemSpider |
1267362 |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.713 |
| PubChem | 1550884 |
| UNII |
7X6O37OK2I E9947QRR9O (2E) H2WS93I0OP (2Z) |
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| Properties | |
| C15H20O | |
| Molar mass | 216.32 g·mol−1 |
| Density | 0.95 g/mL |
| Boiling point | 308 °C (586 °F; 581 K) |
| 2.75 mg/L | |
| Related compounds | |
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Related alkyl aldehydes
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Isobutyraldehyde Lilial 2-Methylundecanal |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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| Infobox references | |
Hexyl cinnamaldehyde (hexyl cinnamal) is a common additive in perfume and cosmetic industry as aroma substance. It is found naturally in the essential oil of chamomile.
Hexyl cinnamaldehyde is typically produced via a crossed-aldol condensation reaction between octanal and benzaldehyde.
It is a pale yellow to yellow clear liquid to solid, which is nearly insoluble in water but soluble in oils. The commercial material often contains low levels of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol as a stabilizer.
Hexyl cinnamaldehyde is known to cause contact allergies in some individuals but the rate of incidence is low, with patch tests indicating ~0.1% of people to be susceptible.