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Hugh Cortazzi

Sir Hugh Cortazzi
GCMG
British Ambassador to Japan
In office
1980–1984
Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher
Preceded by Sir Michael Wilford
Succeeded by Sir Sydney Giffard
Deputy Under-Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
In office
1975–1980
Personal details
Born (1924-05-02) 2 May 1924 (age 92)
Alma mater
Occupation Diplomat, businessman, academic
Military service
Service/branch Royal Air Force
Years of service 1943–1947
Rank Flying Officer

Sir Arthur Henry Hugh Cortazzi, GCMG (born 2 May 1924) is a British diplomat. Also known as Hugh Cortazzi, he is also a distinguished international businessman, academic, author and prominent Japanologist. He was Ambassador from the United Kingdom to Japan (1980–84), President of the Asiatic Society of Japan (1982–1983) and Chairman of the Japan Society of London (1985–95).

In 1998 Cortazzi published his autobiography, Japan and Back, and Places Elsewhere. Cortazzi was educated at Sedbergh School, St Andrews and London universities. He served in the Royal Air Force from 1943 to 1947. He began in the RAF as an Aircraftman 2nd Class and took a six-month crash course in Japanese, taught by the School of Oriental and African Studies, at that time based at Dulwich College. Cortazzi was granted a wartime commission in the rank of Pilot Officer in June 1945. He was promoted to Flying Officer in December 1945, and left the service in 1947, after which he joined the Foreign Office.

After the War, the British Foreign Office posted Cortazzi to Singapore (1950–1951) and to Tokyo, (1951–1954). After returning to Whitehall (1954–1958), he was posted to Bonn (1958–1960). Another stint in Tokyo (1961–1965) preceded his return to London (1965–1966). Another posting in Tokyo (1966–1970) was followed by a different kind of opportunity at the Royal College of Defence Studies (1971–1972), after which he was posted to Washington, D.C. (1972–1975).


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