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Humite (mineral group)


The humite group is a group of nesosilicates with the general formula An(SiO4)m(F,OH)2.

When A is predominantly magnesium we have the humite subgroup:

The manganese-humite subgroup has members

and the leucophoenicite subgroup has members

Chondrodite is the most common member of the humite group. It may contain Ti up to 9.6% TiO2. Chondrodite from Sterling Hill Mine and Franklin Mine contains zinc to 11.5% ZnO and Mn to 36% MnO, and grades to alleghanyite.

The humite minerals commonly alter to serpentine or Mg-rich chlorite and dissolve by weathering, leaving iron oxide residues.


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