J. B. West | |
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![]() J. B. West, 1959
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6th White House Chief Usher | |
In office June 2, 1957 – March 1, 1969 |
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President |
Dwight D. Eisenhower John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Johnson Richard Nixon |
Preceded by | Howell G. Crim |
Succeeded by | Rex Scouten |
Assistant to the White House Chief Usher | |
In office March 1, 1941 – June 2, 1957 |
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President |
Franklin D. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman Dwight D. Eisenhower |
Leader | Howell G. Crim |
Preceded by | Raymond Muir |
Succeeded by | Rex Scouten |
Personal details | |
Born |
Afton, Iowa, U.S. |
July 12, 1912
Died | July 18, 1983 Arlington County, Virginia, U.S. |
(aged 71)
Occupation | White House Chief Usher |
James Bernard West (July 27, 1912 – July 18, 1983), known as J. B. West, was the 6th Chief Usher of the White House serving from 1957 to 1969. His best-selling book, Upstairs at the White House: My Life with the First Ladies (with Mary Lynn Kotz), documents his time in the executive mansion and is considered a good source of material on the First Families he served.
West was born in Afton, Iowa, on July 27, 1912, to William and Sarah (née McVey) West. He graduated from Creston High School in 1930 and moved to Washington in 1939, where he worked in the Veterans Administration.
West began work in the White House as assistant to the chief usher, Howell G. Crim, on March 1, 1941. He was promoted to Chief Usher when Crim retired in 1957. Letitia Baldridge, First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy's social secretary, called him "the miracle maker of the White House". Mrs. Kennedy herself gave him a vermeil cigarette case inscribed "With deep appreciation for Jan. 20, 1961 - Nov. 22, 1963" with the following letter, “Dear Mr. West, This little gold box is a sad substitute for the Citation of Merit which President Kennedy was going to give you this last Fourth of July, for all that you did for your country for so many years, serving four Presidents with such extraordinary energy, tact and devotion. I had it made early this year when I knew he would never be able to give it to you himself in his beloved Rose Garden, which you also made possible. Dear Mr. West, you can imagine the words President Kennedy would have said about you in the Citation. I was looking forward with such joy to hearing him that day and to seeing you, whose passion is anonymity, and whose contribution has never been known except by Presidents. But please accept some additional words from me—you, more than anyone else, made our brief years in the White House so full of happiness. I will be grateful to you forever for all that you did for him, his last years were his happiest ones in spite of all the agony of the decisions he had to make in those years. Neither you nor I will ever forget him. Please accept this from me in lieu of so much more, in memory of President Kennedy and with the devotion of both of us. Sincerely, Jacqueline Kennedy”