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Kifayatullah Dihlawi

Mufti
Kifayatullah Dihlawi
مفتی کفایت‌اللہ دہلوی
1st President of Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind
In office
In office
1919–1938
Title Mufti-e-Azam-e-Hind (Grand Mufti of India)
Born 1875
Shahjahanpur, British India
(in present-day UP, India)
Died c. 31 December 1952
Delhi, Republic of India
Nationality Indian
Religion Islam
Denomination Sunni Islam
Jurisprudence Hanafi
Notable work(s) Ta'limul-Islam
Alma mater Madrasah I'zaziyah, Shahjahanpur
Madrasah Shahi, Muradabad
Darul Uloom Deoband

Muḥammad Kifāyatullāh ibn 'Ināyatullāh Shāhjahānpūrī Dihlawī (Urdu: محمد کفایت‌اللہ بن عنایت‌الله شاہ‌جہان‌پوری دہلوی‎; c. 1875 – c. 31 December 1952), known as Mufti Kifayatullah, was an Indian Islamic scholar. He provided Indian Muslims with guidance through various spiritual and political turmoils for nearly fifty years. He was an educationist. The final years of his life were devoted to educational and social work.

Maulana Mufti Kifayatullah was the founder member of Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi. He was one of the member of foundation committee for Jamia which was headed by Sheikhul Hind Maulana Mahmood Hasan. The committee met on 29 October of 1929 in Aligarh in United Province, British India. Maulana Abdul Haq, Maulana Abdul Bari Farang Mahli, Maulana Hussein Ahmad Madani, Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar, Maulana Shabbir Ahmad Usmani etc. were also the member of foundation committee of Jamia Millia Islamia.

Hazrat Mufti's ancestors hailed from Yemen, but his great-grandfathers were traders from Bahrain, who would travel to India to sell their goods. Once, his family was aboard a ship that ran into a storm and sank. There were no survivors except for a Shaikh Jamaluddin Yamani, who used a piece of debris to float to the shore. At the shore, he was found by a man from Bhopal, who adopted him. Shaikh Jamaluddin Yamani eventually married into a local family. The sinking of the ship is estimated to have occurred approximately three hundred years before Hazrat Mufti's birth. After Shaikh Jamaluddin Yamani, there is no detailed record of Hazrat Mufti's ancestors. At an unknown time, Hazrat Mufti's family shifted from Bhopal to Shahjahanpur. Hazrat Mufti's father, Shaikh Inayatullah, was an extremely noble and pious man. He had four sons and two daughters, but was rather poor.


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