Lincoln Capri | |
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1953 Lincoln Capri sedan
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Overview | |
Manufacturer | Lincoln (Ford) |
Production | 1952–1959 |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Full-size luxury car |
Layout | FR layout |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Lincoln Cosmopolitan |
Successor | Lincoln Premiere |
Generation I | |
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1955 Lincoln Capri Coupe
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Overview | |
Model years | 1952–1955 |
Assembly |
Maywood Assembly, Maywood, California, United States Mahwah Assembly, Mahwah, New Jersey, United States Wixom Assembly, Dearborn, Michigan, United States Wayne, Michigan United States St.Louis, Missouri, United States |
Designer | Bill Schmidt |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 2-door coupe 2-door convertible 4-door sedan |
Related |
Lincoln Cosmopolitan Lincoln Custom Mercury Monterey Ford Crestline |
Powertrain | |
Engine | 317 cu in (5.2 L) Lincoln Y-block V8 341 cu in (5.6 L) Lincoln Y-block V8 |
Transmission | 4-speed Hydra-Matic automatic 3-speed Turbo-Drive automatic |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 123.0 in (3,124 mm) |
Length | 1952: 214.0 in (5,436 mm) 1953: 214.1 in (5,438 mm) 1954: 215.0 in (5,461 mm) 1955: 215.6 in (5,476 mm) |
Width | 1952–54: 77.5 in (1,968 mm) 1955: 77.6 in (1,971 mm) |
Height | 1952–54: 62.6 in (1,590 mm) 1955: 62.7 in (1,593 mm) |
Curb weight | 4,300–4,600 lb (2,000–2,100 kg) |
Generation II | |
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1956 Lincoln Capri Coupe
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Overview | |
Model years | 1956–1957 |
Assembly |
Maywood Assembly, Maywood, California, United States Mahwah Assembly, Mahwah, New Jersey, United States Wixom Assembly, Dearborn, Michigan, United States Wayne, Michigan United States St.Louis, Missouri, United States |
Designer | Bill Schmidt |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 2-door hardtop 4-door sedan 4-door hardtop |
Related |
Lincoln Premiere Mercury Montclair |
Powertrain | |
Engine | 368 cu in (6.0 L) Lincoln Y-block V8 |
Transmission | 3-speed Turbo-Drive automatic |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 126.0 in (3,200 mm) |
Length | 1956: 223.0 in (5,664 mm) 1957: 224.6 in (5,705 mm) |
Width | 1956: 79.9 in (2,029 mm) 1957: 80.3 in (2,040 mm) |
Height | 1956: 60.0 in (1,524 mm) 1957: 60.2 in (1,529 mm) |
Curb weight | 4,500–4,700 lb (2,000–2,100 kg) |
Generation III | |
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Overview | |
Model years | 1958–1959 |
Assembly | Wixom, Michigan, United States |
Designer | John Najjar |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 2-door hardtop 4-door sedan 4-door hardtop |
Related |
Continental Mark series Lincoln Premiere |
Powertrain | |
Engine | 430 cu in (7.0 L) MEL V8 |
Transmission | 3-speed Turbo-Drive automatic |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 131.0 in (3,327 mm) |
Length | 1958: 229.0 in (5,817 mm) 1959: 227.1 in (5,768 mm) |
Width | 80.1 in (2,035 mm) |
Height | 1958: 56.5 in (1,435 mm) 1959: 56.7 in (1,440 mm) |
Curb weight | 4,900–5,200 lb (2,200–2,400 kg) |
The Lincoln Capri is a full-size automobile that was sold by Lincoln for the 1952 through 1959 model years. It is this car that earned the “Hot Rod Lincoln” term, with cars being used in racing, having won the top four spots in the Stock Car category of the Pan American Road Race in both 1952 and 1953. In 1954, the race's final year, Lincolns took first and second place.
Competing against the Cadillac Series 62, Chrysler New Yorker, and Packard 200, 14,342 Capris were sold in its debut year, and nearly double that, 26,640, in 1953. It readily outsold its stablemate, the Cosmopolitan, each year until the Cosmopolitan's demise. The Capri had a new Lincoln 90 degree V8 engine.
In the October, 1952 issue of Popular Mechanics, a Lincoln Capri was tested. 0-60 mph time was 14.8 seconds, while the quarter-mile was 21.3 seconds. At 40 mph, fuel economy was recorded at 21mpg.
In 1955, the Capri featured a new 225 hp (168 kW) 341 cu in (5.6 L) Lincoln Y-Block V8 (with greater displacement and, at 8.5:1, higher compression than before), featuring a four-barrel carburetor, mated to a standard (Ford-built) 3-speed Turbo-Drive automatic transmission. Air conditioning became an option for the first time.
Riding on a 123.0 in (3,120 mm) wheelbase and measuring 215.6 in (5,480 mm) overall, the 1955 Capri was offered as a two-door hardtop coupé (4,305 lb (1,953 kg) shipping weight), two-door convertible (4,415 lb (2,003 kg) shipping weight), or a four-door sedan (4,275 lb (1,939 kg) shipping weight).