Matsuda Chiaki | |
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Matsuda Chiaki as a captain
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Native name | 松田千秋 |
Born |
Kamoto, Kamoto, Kumamoto, Japan |
September 29, 1896
Died | November 6, 1995 Japan |
(aged 99)
Allegiance | Empire of Japan |
Service/branch | Imperial Japanese Navy |
Years of service | 1917–1945 |
Rank | Rear Admiral |
Commands held | Hyūga, Yamato |
Battles/wars |
World War I Second Sino-Japanese War World War II |
Awards | Order of the Golden Kite, Order of the Rising Sun |
Other work | Inventor, businessman |
Translated from the corresponding article in the
Rear Admiral Matsuda Chiaki (Japanese: 松田千秋) (29 September 1896 – 6 November 1995) was an admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy and the third captain of the Yamato who became the last Japanese veteran of World War I.
Matsuda was born in Kamoto, now part of the city of Yamaga. He entered the Imperial Japanese Naval Academy in September 1913. He was graduated as a midshipman, placing 14th out of 95 students, on 11 December 1916 while on a training cruise aboard the cruiser Tokiwa. The cruise began at Sasebo and took him to the ports of Osaka, Shimizu, Maizuru, Incheon, Zhenhai, Dalian, Lushun, Weihaiwei and Qingdao. He returned to Japan on 3 March 1917, resuming his training on 5 April with another cruise in the South Seas which took him to Vancouver, San Francisco, Keelung, Hong Kong (San Pedro), Honolulu, Palau, Yap and Angaur. He returned to Japan on 17 August and joined the crew of the Haruna two days later. He was commissioned an ensign on 1 December and joined the battleship Kawachi. After the Kawachi was sunk in a magazine explosion on 12 July 1918, he rejoined the Haruna on 15 August before joining the cruiser Azuma as a supplementary guidance officer on 9 November.