| Names | |
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IUPAC name
9-ethenyl-9H-carbazole
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| Other names
9-vinyl-9H-carbazole, NVC
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| Identifiers | |
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3D model (Jmol)
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.014.596 |
| EC Number | 216-055-0 |
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PubChem CID
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| RTECS number | FE6350000 |
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| Properties | |
| C14H11N | |
| Molar mass | 193.244 g mol−1 |
| Appearance | pale brown crystalline solid |
| Melting point | 66 °C (151 °F; 339 K) |
| Boiling point | 154 to 155 °C (309 to 311 °F; 427 to 428 K) 3 mmHg |
| insoluble | |
| Solubility in diethyl ether | very soluble |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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| Infobox references | |
N-Vinylcarbazole is an organic compound used as a monomer in the production of poly(vinylcarbazole), a conductive polymer, in which . The compound is used in the photoreceptors of photocopiers. Upon exposure to γ-irradiation, N-vinylcarbazole undergoes solid-state polymerisation.
One possible synthesis, patented by Nippon Shokubai, is based on the reaction of carbazole with ethylene carbonate at 300 °C (572 °F)-500 °C (932 °F) under partial vacuum and in the presence of alkaline earth metal and alkaline metal catalyst and silica. This reaction produces N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) carbazole, which in turn generates vinylcarbazole through water eliminiation.