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Nathaniel Winsor, Jr. House

Nathaniel Winsor Jr. House
Nathaniel Winsor, Jr. house, built in 1807, Duxbury, Massachusetts LCCN2011632169.tif
Nathaniel Winsor Jr. House is located in Massachusetts
Nathaniel Winsor Jr. House
Nathaniel Winsor Jr. House is located in the US
Nathaniel Winsor Jr. House
Location Duxbury, Massachusetts
Coordinates 42°2′20.73″N 70°40′17.14″W / 42.0390917°N 70.6714278°W / 42.0390917; -70.6714278Coordinates: 42°2′20.73″N 70°40′17.14″W / 42.0390917°N 70.6714278°W / 42.0390917; -70.6714278
Built 1807
Architectural style Federal
Part of

Old Shipbuilders Historic District (#86001899

)
Added to NRHP August 21, 1986

Old Shipbuilders Historic District (#86001899

The Nathaniel Winsor Jr. House is a historic house located at 479 Washington Street Duxbury, Massachusetts. It currently serves as the headquarters of the Duxbury Rural and Historical Society.

The house is a contributing property in Duxbury's Old Shipbuilder's Historic District listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

The house was built for shipping merchant Nathaniel Winsor Jr. (September 8, 1775 – June 4, 1859) and his wife Hannah Loring Winsor (May 16, 1780 – June 9, 1850). Nathaniel Jr. was the third generation of a prosperous shipbuilding family. His grandfather, Samuel Winsor, began building small fishing vessels on Clark's Island in Plymouth Bay in the 1740s. Nathaniel's father, Nathaniel Winsor, Sr., was among the first entrepreneurs in Duxbury to commence the construction of fishing schooners on a large scale just after the American Revolution. In his youth, Nathaniel Jr. worked as a carver in his father's shipyard, carving figureheads and decorative nautical moulding. By the early 19th century, Nathaniel Jr. had inherited his father's busy fishing fleet and continued to expand the firm's operations to include international trade. Eventually, the Winsor family mercantile operation was transferred to Boston and Nathaniel Jr.'s son, Nathaniel Winsor III, took over affairs around the 1840s, creating the "Winsor Line," one of Boston's first regular lines of clipperships running between Boston and San Francisco.

In 1835, the house was purchased by Nathaniel's son-in-law, Capt. Erastus Sampson (1808–1885). Sampson had married Elizabeth Winsor (1808–1885), one of Nathaniel's daughters, in 1830. Sampson was best known as the captain of the Ship Coriolanus of Boston, built in Duxbury in 1829. The Sampson family, spending most of their time in Boston and probably summering in Duxbury, owned the house until 1893.


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