Nepalese local elections, 2017

← 2006

14 May 2017
28 June 2017
18 September 2017

2022 →

6 Metropolitan Cities
11 Sub-Metropolitan Cities
276 Municipalities
460 Rural Municipalities

Turnout

73.4% (first round)
73.7% (second round)


Leader	Khadga Prasad Oli	Sher Bahadur Deuba	Pushpa Kamal Dahal
Party	UML	Congress	Maoist Centre
Leader since	July 2014	7 March 2016	May 1999
Seats	12,847	9,719	4,314


Leader	Upendra Yadav	Bijay Kumar Gachhadar	Kamal Thapa
Party	FSFN	MJFN(L)	RPP
Leader since	15 June 2015	5 April 2017	20 February 2017
Seats	382	295	257


Leader	Chitra Bahadur KC	Narayan Man Bijukchhe	Baburam Bhattarai
Party	Janamorcha	NMKP	Naya Shakti
Leader since	26 May 2006	1975	June 2016
Seats	186	99	88

The 2017 Nepalese local elections were held in Nepal in three phases on 14 May, 28 June and 18 September in 6 metropolitan cities, 11 sub-metropolitan cities, 276 municipalities and 460 rural municipalities. It was the first local level election to be held since the promulgation of the 2015 constitution.

Local elections were held in 53 municipalities in February 2006 under King Gyanendra but were boycotted by the major political parties and saw low voter turnout. Prior to 2006, the previous elections was held in 1997 with a mandate of five years. Elections were supposed to be held on 2002 but were delayed due to the then ongoing Nepal Civil War.

With the promulgation of the new constitution in 2015, a three-tier governance system was introduced, with national, provincial and local levels of governance. A Local Body Restructuring Commission was established as required by the constitution under the chairmanship of Balananda Paudel. The commission proposed 719 local structures which was revised to 753 by the government. The new local levels were formed by changing the existing cities and village development council and came into existence on 10 March 2017.

Local levels will have a Chairman/Mayor and a Deputy chairman/mayor. Local levels are further subdivided into wards which will have a ward chairman and 4 members. Out of the 4 members 2 must be female. All terms are for a total of 5 years. The elections are direct in nature and with the one getting the most ballots is declared the winner.

The first phase of election was largely peaceful but there were sporadic instances of violence. A CPN-UML activist was killed in Gaurisankar Village Council, Dolakha on the eve of election. Another person was killed in Namobuddha municipality, Kavre on the day of election, the incident is still under investigation. One person died after security personnel opened fire during a clash between the cadres of Nepali Congress and CPN-UML in Melung village council of Dolakha district on election day. A candidate from Rastriya Prajantantra Party died in Naraharinath Village Council, Kalikot after police opened fire when cadres of Netra Bikram Chand led CPN tried to capture the ballot boxes.

In the second phase, an UML cadre died after being hit by a stone in his testicles during a clash with Nepali Congress cadres at Chededaha Village council Bajura. A cadre of Netra Bikram Chand-led CPN Maoist died in Dhangadi, Kailali after a bomb carried by him exploded prematurely on June 26.

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Wikipedia