New Territories 新界 |
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Coordinates: 22°24′25″N 114°07′19″E / 22.407°N 114.122°ECoordinates: 22°24′25″N 114°07′19″E / 22.407°N 114.122°E | |
Area | |
• Total | 952 km2 (368 sq mi) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 3,691,093 |
• Density | 3,801/km2 (9,845/sq mi) |
Time zone | Hong Kong Time (UTC+8) |
New Territories | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 新界 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Literal meaning | New Frontier | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | xīnjiè |
Bopomofo | ㄒㄧㄣ ㄐㄧㄝˋ |
Yale Romanization | syīn jyèh |
IPA | [ɕíntɕi̯ê] |
Hakka | |
Romanization | Sin1 Gai4 |
Yue: Cantonese | |
Yale Romanization | sān gaai |
IPA | [sɐ́n.kāːi] |
Jyutping | san1 gaai3 |
Southern Min | |
Hokkien POJ | Sin-kài |
New Territories (Chinese: 新界; pinyin: xīnjiè; Jyutping: san1gaai3; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sin-kài; Hakka: Sin1 Gai4) is one of the three main regions of Hong Kong, alongside Hong Kong Island and the Kowloon Peninsula. It makes up 86.2% of Hong Kong's territory, and contains around half of the population of Hong Kong. Historically, it is the region described in The Convention for the Extension of Hong Kong Territory. According to that the territories comprise the mainland area north of the Boundary Street of Kowloon Peninsula and south of the Sham Chun River which is the border between Hong Kong and Mainland China, as well as over 200 outlying Islands including Lantau Island, Lamma Island, Cheung Chau, and Peng Chau in the territory of Hong Kong.
Later, after New Kowloon was defined from the area between the Boundary Street and the Kowloon Ranges spanned from Lai Chi Kok to Lei Yue Mun, and the extension of the urban areas of Kowloon, New Kowloon was gradually urbanised and absorbed into Kowloon. In modern times New Kowloon is almost always considered part of Kowloon and instead of the New Territories – except statutorily.