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On the Town (film)

On the Town
On the Town poster.jpg
theatrical release poster
Directed by Gene Kelly
Stanley Donen
Produced by Arthur Freed
Roger Edens
Screenplay by Adolph Green
Betty Comden
Based on On the Town
(1944 musical)
by Adolph Green, Betty Comden, and Leonard Bernstein
Starring Gene Kelly
Frank Sinatra
Betty Garrett
Ann Miller
Music by Leonard Bernstein
Roger Edens
Lennie Hayton
Adolph Green (lyrics)
Betty Comden (lyrics)
Conrad Salinger (uncredited)
Cinematography Harold Rosson
Edited by Ralph E. Winters
Production
company
Distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Release date
  • December 8, 1949 (1949-12-08) (US)
Running time
98 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Budget $2,133,000
Box office $4,428,000

On the Town is a 1949 musical film with music by Leonard Bernstein and Roger Edens and book and lyrics by Betty Comden and Adolph Green. It is an adaptation of the Broadway stage musical of the same name produced in 1944 (which itself is an adaptation of the Jerome Robbins ballet entitled Fancy Free which was also produced in 1944), although many changes in script and score were made from the original stage version; for instance, most of Bernstein's music was dropped in favor of new songs by Edens, who disliked the majority of the Bernstein score for being too complex and too operatic. This caused Bernstein to boycott the film.

The film was directed by Gene Kelly, who also choreographed, and Stanley Donen, and stars Kelly, Frank Sinatra, Betty Garrett, and Ann Miller, and features Jules Munshin and Vera-Ellen. It was a product of the Arthur Freed unit at MGM, and is notable for its combination of studio and location filming, as a result of Gene Kelly's insistence that some scenes be shot in New York City, including at the American Museum of Natural History, the Brooklyn Bridge, and Rockefeller Center.

The film was an immediate success and won the Academy Award for Best Music—Scoring of a Musical Picture, and was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Cinematography (Color). Screenwriters Comden and Green won the Writers Guild of America Award for Best Written American Musical.


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