On the Town | |
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theatrical release poster
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Directed by |
Gene Kelly Stanley Donen |
Produced by |
Arthur Freed Roger Edens |
Screenplay by |
Adolph Green Betty Comden |
Based on |
On the Town (1944 musical) by Adolph Green, Betty Comden, and Leonard Bernstein |
Starring |
Gene Kelly Frank Sinatra Betty Garrett Ann Miller |
Music by |
Leonard Bernstein Roger Edens Lennie Hayton Adolph Green (lyrics) Betty Comden (lyrics) Conrad Salinger (uncredited) |
Cinematography | Harold Rosson |
Edited by | Ralph E. Winters |
Production
company |
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Distributed by | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
Release date
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Running time
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98 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $2,133,000 |
Box office | $4,428,000 |
On the Town is a 1949 musical film with music by Leonard Bernstein and Roger Edens and book and lyrics by Betty Comden and Adolph Green. It is an adaptation of the Broadway stage musical of the same name produced in 1944 (which itself is an adaptation of the Jerome Robbins ballet entitled Fancy Free which was also produced in 1944), although many changes in script and score were made from the original stage version; for instance, most of Bernstein's music was dropped in favor of new songs by Edens, who disliked the majority of the Bernstein score for being too complex and too operatic. This caused Bernstein to boycott the film.
The film was directed by Gene Kelly, who also choreographed, and Stanley Donen, and stars Kelly, Frank Sinatra, Betty Garrett, and Ann Miller, and features Jules Munshin and Vera-Ellen. It was a product of the Arthur Freed unit at MGM, and is notable for its combination of studio and location filming, as a result of Gene Kelly's insistence that some scenes be shot in New York City, including at the American Museum of Natural History, the Brooklyn Bridge, and Rockefeller Center.
The film was an immediate success and won the Academy Award for Best Music—Scoring of a Musical Picture, and was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Cinematography (Color). Screenwriters Comden and Green won the Writers Guild of America Award for Best Written American Musical.