ornithine cyclodeaminase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 4.3.1.12 | ||||||||
CAS number | 9054-76-6 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / EGO | ||||||||
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Search | |
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PMC | articles |
PubMed | articles |
NCBI | proteins |
In enzymology, an ornithine cyclodeaminase (EC 4.3.1.12) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, L-ornithine, and two products, L-proline and NH4.
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically ammonia lyases, which cleave carbon-nitrogen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-ornithine ammonia-lyase (cyclizing; L-proline-forming). Other names in common use include ornithine cyclase, ornithine cyclase (deaminating), and L-ornithine ammonia-lyase (cyclizing). This enzyme participates in arginine and proline biosynthesis. It employs one cofactor, NAD+.
As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1U7H and 1X7D.