Pakistani economy

Economy of Pakistan
Statistics
Karachi, the financial centre of Pakistan
Currency	Pakistani rupee (PKR) Rs.1 = 100 Paisas 1 USD = 105.3079 PKR (August 2017)
Fiscal year	1 July – 30 June
Trade organisations	WTO, SAARC, ECO, OIC, SAFTA, AIIB, SCO, IMF, Commonwealth of Nations, World Bank.
GDP	$1.060 Trillion (PPP, 2017), 31862.2 Billion Rupees Or $304.3 Billion (Nominal, 2017)
GDP rank	25th (PPP, 2017) 42nd (Nominal, 2015)
GDP growth	5.28%
GDP per capita	$1,629 (nominal; 150th;2016) $5,374 (PPP; 133rd; 2016)
GDP by sector	agriculture: 19.53% industry: 20.88% services: 59.59% (2017 est.)
Inflation (CPI)	General: 3.9% Food: 2.4% Non Food: 4.9 (September 2017)
Population below poverty line	21% (2016)
Gini coefficient	30.7 (2013 est.)
Labour force	61.04 million (2015–16)
Labour force by occupation	agriculture: 42.3% services: 35.1% industry: 22.6%
Unemployment	5.9% (2015)
Main industries	textiles and apparel, food processing, pharmaceuticals, construction materials, chemicals, cement, mining, machinery, steel, engineering, software and hardware, automobiles, motorcycle and auto parts, electronics, paper products, fertiliser, shrimp, defence products, shipbuilding
Ease-of-doing-business rank	144th (2017)
External
Exports	$21.686 billion (FY 2016–17)
Export goods	Textiles ($12,546 million) Vegetable Products ($2,409 million) Mineral ($1,082 million) Leather ($1,000 million) Food and Beverages ($802 million)
Main export partners	United States 17% China 8% United Kingdom 8% Afghanistan 6% Germany 6% United Arab Emirates 4% (2017 est.)
Imports	$48.582 billion (2016–17)
Import goods	Food $558.9 million Machinery $6414.6 million Transport Vehicles $2361.0 million Textile $3381.8 million Fertilizers and other chemicals $4793.4 billion Refined Petroleum $4846.0 million Crude Petroleum $1840.7 million
Main import partners	China 28% United Arab Emirates 14% Kuwait 8% Saudi Arabia 6% Indonesia 5% (2017 est.)
Public finances
Public debt	59.4% of GDP (March 2017)
Revenues	15.4% of GDP, Pkr 4936.7 Billion or $47 billion(FY 2017)
Expenses	21.3% of GDP, Pkr 6800.5 Billion or $65 billion(FY 2017)
Credit rating	Standard & Poor's: B (Domestic) B (Foreign) B (T&C Assessment) Outlook: Positive Moody's: B3 Outlook: Stable Fitch: B Outlook: Stable
Foreign reserves	SBP : $16.1 Billion Scheduled Banks : $5.3 Billion Total : $21.4 Billion (September 2017)
Main data source: CIA World Fact Book All values, unless otherwise stated, are in US dollars.

Pakistani rupee (PKR) Rs.1 = 100 Paisas

$1,629 (nominal; 150th;2016)

China 28%
United Arab Emirates 14%
Kuwait 8%
Saudi Arabia 6%
Indonesia 5% (2017 est.)

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