Pastry War | |||||||
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The bombardment of San Juan de Ulúa in 1838 |
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Belligerents | |||||||
France |
Mexico |
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Louis Philippe I Charles Baudin |
Antonio López de Santa Anna Guadalupe Victoria Mariano Arista |
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Strength | |||||||
3,000 | 3,239 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
32 dead 60 wounded |
95 dead 129 wounded |
French victory
France
Supported by:
United States
Mexico
Supported by:
United Kingdom
The Pastry War (Spanish: Guerra de los pasteles, French: Guerre des Pâtisseries), also known as the First French intervention in Mexico or the First Franco-Mexican War (1838–1839), began in November 1838 with the naval blockade of some Mexican ports and the capture of the fortress of San Juan de Ulúa in Veracruz by French forces sent by King Louis-Philippe. It ended several months later in March 1839 with a British-brokered peace. The intervention followed many claims by French nationals of losses due to unrest in Mexico.