Peter Schoomaker | |
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General Peter J. Schoomaker
35th Chief of Staff of the U.S. Army |
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Birth name | Peter Jan Schoomaker |
Born |
Michigan |
February 12, 1946
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/branch | United States Army |
Years of service | 1969–2000, 2003–2007 |
Rank | General |
Commands held |
Army Chief of Staff United States Special Operations Command |
Battles/wars | Operation Desert Shield/Desert Storm |
Awards |
Defense Distinguished Service Medal Army Distinguished Service Medal Defense Superior Service Medal Legion of Merit Bronze Star Defense Meritorious Service Medal Meritorious Service Medal |
Relations | LTG Eric Schoomaker (brother) |
Peter Jan Schoomaker (born February 12, 1946) is a retired four-star general of the United States Army and served as the 35th Chief of Staff of the United States Army from August 1, 2003 to April 10, 2007. Schoomaker's appointment as Chief of Staff was unique in that he was recalled and came out from retirement to assume the position. Schoomaker voluntarily retired from the Army for the second time in 2007 after completing the full four-year term as Chief of Staff.
Prior to his last assignment, Schoomaker spent over 30 years in a variety of assignments with both conventional and special operations forces – he is the first Special Forces-trained Army Chief of Staff and the second to serve on the Joint Chiefs of Staff (General Henry H. Shelton was the first, when he served as Chairman).
His brother, Lieutenant General Eric Schoomaker, was the 42nd Surgeon General of the United States Army.
Schoomaker was born on February 12, 1946 in Michigan. He was raised in an army family. After attending East Lansing High School, Schoomaker graduated from the University of Wyoming in 1969 with a Bachelor of Science degree in education administration. A football player, he was a starter on Wyoming's Sugar Bowl team. He holds a Master of Arts degree in management from Central Michigan University, and an Honorary Doctorate of Laws from Hampden–Sydney College.