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Procyanidin B3

Procyanidin B3
Chemical structure of procyanidin B3
Names
IUPAC name
(2R,2ʼR,3S,3ʼS,4S)-2,2ʼ-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,3ʼ,4,4ʼ-tetrahydro-2H,2ʼH-4,8ʼ-bichromene-3,3ʼ,5,5ʼ,7,7ʼ-hexol
Other names
Procyanidin B3
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.150.578
PubChem CID
Properties
C30H26O12
Molar mass 578.52 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
YesY  (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Procyanidin B3 is a B type proanthocyanidin. Procyanidin B3 is a catechin dimer (catechin-(4α→8)-catechin).

It can be found in red wine, in barley, in beer, in peach or in Jatropha macrantha, the Huanarpo Macho.

It has been identified as a hair-growth stimulant.

Molar equivalents of synthetic (2R,3S,4R or S)-leucocyanidin and (+)-catechin condense with exceptional rapidity at pH 5 under ambient conditions to give the all-trans-[4,8]- and [4,6]-bi-[(+)-catechins] (procyanidins B3, B6) the all-trans-[4,8:4,8]- and [4,8:4,6]-tri-[(+)-catechins] (procyanidin C2 and isomer).



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