RAF Tibenham RAF Tivetshall RFC Tibenham USAAF Station 124 |
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Located Near Diss, Norfolk, England | |
![]() Postwar photo of Tibenham Airfield, England
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Coordinates | 52°28′N 1°10′E / 52.46°N 1.16°E |
Type | Royal Air Force station |
Site information | |
Controlled by |
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Site history | |
Built | 1916 | and 1941
Built by | W. & C. French Ltd. |
In use | 1916-1920 1942-1959 |
Battles/wars |
European Theatre of World War II Air Offensive, Europe July 1942 - May 1945 |
Garrison information | |
Garrison |
Eighth Air Force RAF Maintenance Command |
Occupants | 445th Bombardment Group |
Royal Air Force Station Tibenham or more simply RAF Tibenham is a former Royal Air Force station located 13.5 miles (21.7 km) southwest of Norwich and 5.8 miles (9.3 km) north of Diss, Norfolk, England.
Tibenham was used as a Royal Flying Corps landing ground during the First World War and was known as RFC Tibenham.
No. 51 Squadron RFC and 75 Sqn RFC allegedly used the landing ground.
The airfield was built up during 1941/42 as a standard heavy bomber airfield with a main runway 6,000 ft long (1,800 m) (03-21) and two secondary runways 4,200 feet (1,300 m) in length (08-26, 15-33). It had an enclosed perimeter track containing 36 frying-pan type hardstands and fourteen loops. Two T-2 hangars were constructed on the eastern side of the airfield and adjacent to the technical site. Accommodations were constructed for about 2,900 personnel. Tibenham was assigned USAAF designation Station 124.
The first American units at Tibenham were the personnel of two Martin B-26 Marauder squadrons of the Twelfth Air Force 320th Bombardment Group (Medium) which were en route to La Senia Airfield, Algeria in November 1942. They had no aircraft and their stay was a matter of only a few days. During the summer of 1943, Tibenham was assigned to the 2d Bombardment Wing (later the 2d Air Division) and was used by a few Consolidated B-24 Liberator training aircraft, but it was not until November that the first combat units and their aircraft arrived.
Tibenham became home to the 445th Bombardment Group (Heavy) of the United States Army Air Forces Eighth Air Force. The 445th arrived from Sioux City Army Air Base, Iowa on 4 November 1943. The 445th was assigned to the 2nd Combat Bombardment Wing, and the group tail code was a "Circle-F".